Tuesday, March 24, 2020

100 of the Most Common Kanji Characters

100 of the Most Common Kanji Characters With three different ways of writing, the Japanese language may seem intimidating to new students. Its true that memorizing the most common kanji symbols and other scripts takes time and practice. But once youve mastered them, youll discover a means of written communication unlike anything youll see in the English language. There are three writing systems in Japanese, two phonetic and one symbolic, and all three are used in tandem. Kanji Symbols Kanji is symbolic, or logographic. It is the most common means of written communication in the Japanese language, with more than 50,000 different symbols by some estimates. However, most Japanese can get by with using about 2,000 different kanji in everyday communication. A single kanji character can have multiple meanings, depending on how it is pronounced and the context in which it is used. Hiragana and Katakana Hiragana and katakana  are both phonetic (or syllabic). There are 46 basic characters in each. Hiragana is used primarily to spell words that have  Japanese roots or grammatical elements. Katakana is used to spell foreign and technical words (computer is one example), or used for emphasis. Romanji Western characters and words, sometimes called romanji,  are also common in modern Japanese. Typically, these are reserved for words derived from Western languages, especially English. The word T-shirt in Japanese, for example, consists of a T and several katakana characters. Japanese advertising and media frequently use English words for stylistic emphasis.   For everyday purposes, most writing contains kanji characters because its the most efficient, expressive means of communication. Complete sentences written only in hiragana and katakana would be extremely long and resemble a jumble of letters, not a full thought. But used in conjunction with kanji, the Japanese language becomes full of nuance. Kanji has its historical roots in Chinese writing. The word itself means Chinese (or Han) characters. Early forms were first used in Japan as early as A.D. 800 and evolved slowly into the modern era, along with hiragana and katakana. Following Japans defeat in World War II, the government adopted a series of rules designed to simplify the most common kanji characters to make them easier to learn. Elementary school students have to learn about 1,000 characters. That number doubles by high school. Beginning in the late 1900s, Japanese education officials have added more and more kanji to the curriculum. Because the language has such deep historical roots, literally thousands more kanji have evolved over time and are still in use. Common Kanji Characters Here are 100 of the most frequently used kanji in Japanese newspapers. Newspapers give a great representation of the best and most useful kanji to learn because you are more likely to come across these characters in day-to-day use.   æâ€" ¥ sun ä ¸â‚¬ one Ã¥ ¤ § big Ã¥ ¹ ´ year ä ¸ ­ middle ä ¼Å¡ to meet ä º º human being, people æÅ" ¬ book æÅ"ˆ moon, month é• · long å› ½ country å‡ º to go out ä ¸Å  up, top Ã¥   10 生 life Ã¥ ­  child 分 minute æ  ± east ä ¸â€° three è ¡Å' to go Ã¥ Å' same ä »Å  now é «Ëœ high, expensive 金 money, gold 時 time 手 hand è ¦â€¹ to see, to look Ã¥ ¸â€š city 力 power ç ± ³ rice è‡ ª oneself å‰  before 円 yen (Japanese currency) Ã¥ Ë† to combine ç «â€¹ to stand 内 inside ä ºÅ' two ä ºâ€¹ affair, matter ç ¤ ¾ company, society 者 person Ã¥Å" ° ground, place ä º ¬ capital éâ€"“ interval, between ç” ° rice field ä ½â€œ body Ã¥ ­ ¦ to study ä ¸â€¹ down, under ç› ® eye ä ºâ€ five Ã¥ ¾Å' after æâ€" ° new 明 bright, clear æâ€" ¹ direction éÆ' ¨ section .Ã¥ ¥ ³ woman å… « eight Ã¥ ¿Æ' heart å›› four æ °â€˜ people, nation Ã¥ ¯ ¾ opposite ä ¸ » main, master æ ­ £ right, correct ä » £ to substitute, generation è ¨â‚¬ to say ä ¹  nine Ã¥ °  small æ€  to think ä ¸Æ' seven Ã¥ ± ± mountain Ã¥ ®Å¸ real å… ¥ to enter 回 to turn around, time Ã¥   ´ place 野 field éâ€"‹ to open ä ¸â€¡ 10,000 å… ¨ whole Ã¥ ®Å¡ to fix Ã¥ ® ¶ house Ã¥Å'â€" north å… ­ six å•  question è © ± to speak æâ€"‡ letter, writings å‹• to move Ã¥ º ¦ degree, time çÅ"Å' prefecture æ ° ´ water Ã¥ ®â€° inexpensive, peaceful æ °  courtesy name (Mr., Mrs.) å’Å' harmonious, peace æ” ¿ government, politics ä ¿  to maintain, to keep è ¡ ¨ to express, surface é â€œ way ç› ¸ phase, mutual æ„  mind, meaning ç™ º to start, to emit ä ¸  not, un-, in- å…š political party

Friday, March 6, 2020

Free Essays on “Home Plants. Diagnostics. Cure. Care. ”

Reflection Paper The topic of my research paper is the positive impact of green plants at home on people’s health and the issue on how to care for plants. The book â€Å"Home plants. Diagnostics. Cure. Care.† provides the reader with all sort of useful information. The content is split into five parts, so every part has its own purpose and idea. The first one describes the plants as living creatures that need love and care, which have their own needs and cycles of life. The usefulness of plants at home and their impact on a â€Å"healthy home† are also described here. After, there comes a section with photos, followed by descriptions of illnesses that can be transmitted on the plants and that can be even harmful for people. Here the author gives a lot of attention to detailing diverse . The third part is devoted to the ways of curing the plants and preventing different diseases. A lot of this part can be used for garden plants, which are very similar in their nature. Next comes the all-around description of various plant species. The author mentions the preferences of each plant and its needs. In addition, it is described how they differ from each other in their needs and which of them and why are most popular by people. The last part tells the answers to the most often stated questions. There the reader can find a summary of conditions, which are similar to particular species. The information flows slowly from one topic to an other one, which makes this book interesting not only for people, who have plants at home, but also for those who have never thought to â€Å"make friends† with flowers. The author makes a global survey on the topic and gives us interesting data. First, she shows us that 95 percent of questioned tell the plants to be a part of their homes. That is really curious, because most of young people do not want to care of plans, for they don’t grow that fast or they don’t bloom often. Anyone of my nine closest fr... Free Essays on â€Å"Home Plants. Diagnostics. Cure. Care. † Free Essays on â€Å"Home Plants. Diagnostics. Cure. Care. † Reflection Paper The topic of my research paper is the positive impact of green plants at home on people’s health and the issue on how to care for plants. The book â€Å"Home plants. Diagnostics. Cure. Care.† provides the reader with all sort of useful information. The content is split into five parts, so every part has its own purpose and idea. The first one describes the plants as living creatures that need love and care, which have their own needs and cycles of life. The usefulness of plants at home and their impact on a â€Å"healthy home† are also described here. After, there comes a section with photos, followed by descriptions of illnesses that can be transmitted on the plants and that can be even harmful for people. Here the author gives a lot of attention to detailing diverse . The third part is devoted to the ways of curing the plants and preventing different diseases. A lot of this part can be used for garden plants, which are very similar in their nature. Next comes the all-around description of various plant species. The author mentions the preferences of each plant and its needs. In addition, it is described how they differ from each other in their needs and which of them and why are most popular by people. The last part tells the answers to the most often stated questions. There the reader can find a summary of conditions, which are similar to particular species. The information flows slowly from one topic to an other one, which makes this book interesting not only for people, who have plants at home, but also for those who have never thought to â€Å"make friends† with flowers. The author makes a global survey on the topic and gives us interesting data. First, she shows us that 95 percent of questioned tell the plants to be a part of their homes. That is really curious, because most of young people do not want to care of plans, for they don’t grow that fast or they don’t bloom often. Anyone of my nine closest fr...